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Carolina Blue” by Dempsey Essick

Nest Boxes
for
Bluebirds


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Nest Box Placement
Location of the nest box is an important decision. Select an open area with scattered trees and sparse ground cover. Avoid underbrush, tall grass, dense woods, farm buildings and areas where pesticides are used. Good choices are mown lawns, fields, meadows, orchards, and road sides.
Nest Box on Pole
Mom bluebird peeking out of nest box
Photo by Liz Schmid
Ideally nest boxes should be mounted on metal poles (equipped with approved predator guards) approximately five feet above ground.  Orient the entrance of nest boxes away from the prevailing wind pattern and toward the Southeast if possible. The availability of landing places such as low trees or gutters in the proximity of nest boxes is desirable to aid bluebird fledglings in their initial flight.

Mount nest boxes so they may be easily moved or repaired. Nest boxes should ideally be in place by the end of February.
Nest Box Maintenance
  • After the nesting season, inspect your nest boxes and perform needed maintenance.
  • Clean out old nests and rub the interior surfaces with unscented ivory soap as a wasp deterrent.
  • Make sure nest boxes are in good condition and mounted securely.
  • Consider moving unproductive nest boxes to different locations.
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Adult Bluebird on nest box front
Photo by Stan Westfall
Nest Box Plans

There are many varieties of nest box plans and mounting systems available. Click for information.

 

 

 
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